Otto Rank Essays - Otto Rank, Golders Green Crematorium,

Otto Rank Otto (Rosenfield) Rank was conceived in Vienna, Austria on April 27, 1884. Otto changed his name to Rank in youthful adulthood. He felt this represented self creation, which is his primary perfect throughout everyday life. Ottos family was not affluent enough to send him and his sibling to school, so Otto turned into a locksmith while his more seasoned sibling considered law. He adored music, workmanship, composing sonnets, understanding way of thinking and writing. Subsequent to perusing Freuds Interpretation of Dreams, Otto utilized psychoanalytic thoughts in his composition on the craftsman. Otto met Sigmund Freud in 1905 through his family specialist, Alfred Adler. This gathering was to demonstrate significant for Otto. He brought with him an original copy of his currently distributed book Art and Artist, which is an endeavor to clarify craftsmanship with psychoanalytic standards. Freud was dazzled with the youthful Otto and urged him to seek after a Doctorate Degree in Literatur e at the University of Vienna. With the assistance of Freud, Otto attended the University of Vienna, and in 1912 got his doctorate in reasoning. He was 28. Rank was one of Freuds most loved pupils. He used to call him minimal Rank since he was just 53 tall. (www.ottorank.com) Although Freud had debilitated Otto from seeking after a clinical vocation, he frequently tended to him as Dr. Rank and alluded patients to him. Rank was the secretary and editorial manager of minutes for the Vienna Psychoanalytic Society until 1924. In 1924 Rank distributed the book The Trauma of Birth. This book contended that the progress from the belly to the outside world caused incredible tensions in the newborn child that may endure as uneasiness mental issues into adulthood. (www.britannica.com) This book caused extraordinary contention with the kindred Freudians since it tested Freuds ideas. This book is the thing that caused his break with Freud and with the Vienna Psychoanalytic Society. He at that point moved to the United States and kept on educating and practice his hypotheses. Otto built up an idea like Freuds conscience, which he called the Will. Similarly as the sense of self is the go between in Freuds hypothesis, the will is along these equivalent thoughts. The will goes about as a coordinating force in character. It is viewed as a constructive power for controlling and utilizing a people natural needs. Rank idea this to be a decent device for helping his patients with self-disclosure and advancement. (www.britanica.com) He accepted that the more grounded an individual's will was, the more balanced that individual would turn into. Rank accepted that we are brought into the world with a will to act naturally and to be free. He likewise accepted that the result of our battle for this opportunity figures out what sort of individual we will turn into. He gave three fundamental character types that are related with the kind of will we have. The Types are Adapted, Neurotic, and Productive. The adjusted sort is the thing that Rank would call the regular person. They comply with the principles of their general public, authority and prevent most from claiming their sexual motivations. These individuals figure out how to will what they have been compelled to do.(George Boree) So fundamentally these individuals are only the normal anyone. They are the hands on, charge paying, dedicated, Americans who are similarly also balanced as they should be, no more, no less. The psychotic kind, as depicted by Rank, are the individuals who have a more grounded will than the normal individual. The hypochondriac experiences in a general sense the way that he can't or won't acknowledge himself.(Rank Art and Artist) However, their battle is continually an inner versus outer fight. They will in general stress and feel remorseful over being so stiff-necked. (Boree) They additionally will in general be higher grown ethically. These are the do gooders of our lives. These are the individuals who make a decent attempt to be balanced that they tend to spaz. I do see however that they are better balanced in light of the fact that they are continually pondering it. The Productive sort has likewise been alluded to as the craftsman, the imaginative, the virtuoso, and the person. These sorts acknowledge themselves for what their identity is and dont fight for their own reality. The craftsman acknowledges his character as well as goes a long ways past it. (Rank Art an Artist) The craftsman made himself and afterward goes

Audit Engagement Essay examples -- essays research papers

Subject: Assessment of Exton Industries, Inc. Dear Ms. Johnson:      I have as of late investigated the Control Environment Questionnaire for Exton Industries, Inc. In the wake of assessing the proof gathered by our staff part, I have thought of an appraisal of the extortion dangers. From the proof accumulated, I have inferred that Exton Industries has a powerless control condition. Generally, it won't work superbly of forestalling fake exercises.      While assessing Exton Industries, I needed to consider how the control condition would forestall misquotes emerging from misappropriation of benefits and fake budgetary detailing.      The controller, CFO, and CEO audit every single money related report before discharging them. Another zone to consider was the task of power and obligation. Since three unique individuals survey the monetary reports, it’s simpler to recognize any slip-ups that may have been made which thus decreases the odds of misappropriation in fake detailing. Through discussion with workers it was noticed that legitimate duty and appointment of power were doled out and the best possible data seemed, by all accounts, to be considered in creating duties. Composed sets of expectations and guidelines additionally exist. Since legitimate duty and assignment of power and composed sets of responsibilities and guidelines exist the, the odds of deceitful exercises are diminished. Different issues to consider were management’s responsibility to fitness and human asset arrangements and techniques. During the recruiting procedure, the board ensures the potential worker has the correct information and abilities to do the activity enough. After recruiting, the new representative is made mindful of their obligations and management’s desires for them. What's more bosses lead yearly surveys. The company’s past progress additionally shows that representatives have the necessary abilities and information. Conversations with workers demonstrated that they are caused mindful of the results on the off chance that they to perform inadequately as well as don't satisfy their duties. Exton Industries has powerful controls in their promise to fitness and human asset department’s employing and audit process. By and large, the control condition of the directorate and review advisory group will p... ...ast year a few representatives have left without prior warning there has been trouble in holding key faculty. The new supervisory crew is likely stressed over getting benefits up and by utilizing a forceful methodology there might be more blunders in light of the fact that fiscal summaries may not checked as completely. The reason for the high turnover rate ought to be explored, representatives might be leaving since others are submitting deceitful conduct and they would prefer not to get included. The board might be empowering this or may not see it since they are too stressed over making the organization look gainful. Ultimately, there were disappointments to ensure significant resources, which could prompt misappropriation of benefits. Taking everything into account, I found that Exton Industries has some inside controls that will forestall deceitful money related revealing and misappropriation of advantages in any case, they are missing compelling interior controls too. Because of Exton Industries having frail inward controls, control hazard is expanded and the review group should pick higher control chance procedures. On the off chance that controls in the regions lacking are not improved the control condition will neglect to ensure future deceitful acts.

Slavery Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Subjection - Essay Example Opportunity was the best improvement all the more so on the grounds that during the common war, the privileges of the African Americans were significantly encroached. They were utilized for the war and were seen as expendable individuals. This was an extraordinary burden as their families were not dealt with. The men were front lined during the war and this prompted numerous passings of the African Americans during the Civil war. After the common war, bondage was nullified and individuals could now get utilized. Others were given land for movement and they fired up their own little scope cultivating. This supposedly has prompted formation of foundations, for example, schools, holy places and even African American magazines, for example, the Freedom’s Journal. These establishments turned into the reason for equity another extraordinary advance in the History of the United States. Industrialization was another incredible improvement that emerged from the Civil War and pilgrim period. At the point when servitude was annulled, the ranchers in the large estates in the South despite everything required work. In the North, numerous ventures were developing from assembling enterprises to banks among others. Industrialization as I would like to think permitted blacks to actualize their abilities proficiently and to gain a living from it. Despite the fact that it was hard to fire up in light of the fact that prejudice was not yet at a stop, it guaranteed that a few if not a large portion of their privileges were secured. They could likewise cast a ballot and work for pay which empowered them to pick their pioneers. On an in general in the present, if this hadn’t occurred, the United States could never have accomplished correspondence to the point of picking an African American president. Industrialization however many may state was brimming with restraining infrastructures, despite everything guaranteed that many developed their social orders and their families. Despite the fact that the African Americans for the most part got awful treatment and less compensation even with opportunity, it was then again far superior to subjugation in itself. Industrialization is the thing that drove the United States to be the super force it is today

Challenges of Writing Papers for Students Confessions of an Academic Writer

Difficulties of Writing Papers for Students Confessions of an Academic Writer Difficulties of Writing Papers for Students: Confessions of an Academic Writer Individuals who are ignorant of what it resembles to be a scholarly independent author may state it is a swell activity: you can work in your night robe at home, you have an adaptable calendar, and drink vodka while you hammer out expositions and articles (however not exhorted). Be that as it may, when one is composing papers for understudies, there are a lot of untidy subtleties: ordinarily, understudies give any insignificant guidelines, you can have difficult times of work, and your head can nearly detonate with the measure of data you need to take in. Untidy Instructions Some of the time, understudies essentially compose â€Å"do my essay† in the directions field of the request structure. Or on the other hand far more terrible, understudies give directions that have neither rhyme nor reason. For instance: â€Å"Write a look into article that shows the circumstances and logical results through a contextual investigation format.† Somehow, you should guess the student’s thoughts and make a perfect work of art. In the more regrettable case situation, they give very dubious guidelines and wont even message you back about giving more subtleties and afterward get frantic at you for composing something that they didn’t need. You simply want to pummel your head against your work area. Adaptable Extended Working Hours Another ignored piece of being an independent scholarly essayist for understudies is that you can work for at least 12 hours in a day. Let's assume you took a request to compose a paper in five days and it adds up to 50 pages. The understudy who requested that paper can, at last, send you a message, and state something like, â€Å"Actually, I needed to expound on something other than what's expected. Would you be able to change the wording around in the entire record and change area 4-11 accordingly.† It is currently 12 PM on a Friday and you just worked your butt off for seven days, and basically need to accomplish the work once more. Your weekend is gone and your eagerness for the task will doubtlessly drop significantly. Overabundance of Information It may appear to be cool to be continually finding out about numerous things (albeit apparently arbitrary) and expanding your instruction, so to state. In any case, the other side of this is it is anything but difficult to get over-burden with data. Writer’s mind, after a day’s work, normally feels like it has been crushed by 2,000 articles, words, and thoughts. Journalists scarcely have the vitality to do anything innovative or helpful after work. They simply want to play computer games, viewing a film, or sitting on the lounge chair and gazing at a divider. When essayists feel intellectually new once more, the time has come to rest. This hoarding of data can genuinely influence one’s work, as the cerebrum can indeed deal with a limited amount of much data one after another. Journalists commit more errors in my writing all in all just in light of the fact that they need to adapt to huge measures of data every day, which are typically detached from one another. As should be obvious, being a scholarly paper author for understudies isn't a fantasy work. Rather, it is a compensating distraction with a lot of drawbacks, such as managing hazy directions, having an unfortunate measure of work to do now and again, and being reliably over-burden with data. Stress is a typical factor in the life of a scholastic essayist for studentsâ â the sort of stress that makes you need to accomplish something different.

Personal Reflection: Experience that Changed Responsibility

Individual Reflection: Experience that Changed Responsibility Individual experience that affected an adjustment in my moral obligation Growing up, I have discovered my immature age intriguing and simple at the same time. This is a direct result of the consideration and love I got from my folks. The story changed when I was 12, I was enlisted into an all inclusive school where I was somewhat isolated from my folks and kin. Despite the fact that that was difficult, yet it was an important partition that propelled me to the life of autonomy and self-manageability as I grew up. It was fairly testing since all of what it accompanied was totally new to me for me to come to adapt to. On September 2000, when I was acquainted with the framework, on resumption day I felt the world has quite recently finished for me. I was doled out a space in the inn where I am relied upon to Keep and care for my things in the midst of outsiders who later turned into my companions. I never realized how to place my things fit as a fiddle, I never realized how to think about my laundries, how to get up ahead of schedule and follow specified projects, it was all stupendous for me under the promptings of the house ace who never halted till we get it the manner in which they wanted. All the recollections of opportunity I delighted in at home continued resounding and driving me to profound sentimentality. In any case, slowly, I fired getting individually, bit by bit. I took in various new things at space of time which my mates on ordinary non-widen school couldn't learn. As a matter of first importance, the feeling of individual cleanliness and neatness established a long term connection with me on account of our home bosses who are intended to educate by doing it without anyone's help as we watch. They dress on white on everyday schedule as we similarly do. The utilization of white textures is exceptionally hard to keep up however on day by day puts together we put with respect to day dresses. A white shirt, upon a white singlet with white clothing and pants. We were intended to have three sets and wash them at whatever point they get recolored they were every day dressing code, we were intended to deal with them appropriately, else we pull in disciplines. It wa s so troublesome experiencing it in my youthful. I thought that it was difficult at that point yet thinking back on how it has helped me, I stayed thankful of the preparation. The hardest piece of the preparation for me was getting up as right on time as 5 a.m and heading to sleep purchase 20:30 p.m. it was the dailyâ guideline, it was difficult to understand however taking a gander at how the more seasoned understudies have gotten to adapted to it made it simpler for us to line in. we had fixed occasions for studiers and nobody was excluded separated from grave conditions like medical problems. The guidelines were followed carefully however it gave me a stage for being timely, dedicated to my obligations and devoted to arrangements, it additionally made me to figure out how to be dependable; to feast guidelines of 7,1,7.â We go for prepares twice day by day on weekdays and once throughout the end of the week. One of the challenges was being arranged to examine when it is the time as indicated by the guideline. It look bad to me at that point. Continuously I figured out how to be arranged and assume genuine responsibility for my air. We take our supper s of fixed occasions; breakfast at 7a.m, lunch at 1p.m and super at 7p.m. The dietary pattern I keep up today was from the preparation I picked up from my school. Base on taking care of, we were restricted from eating in the middle of suppers particularly around evening time. During the day we do take snacks during amusement times. I got my social graces from the school. I never thought a lot about it preceding the preparation. Normal Nigerian families don't eat together in lounge areas however independently. I figured out how to consolidate the fork and blade in eating at table, and those things made no importance to me at first until I have the chance to blend with individuals with high notoriety. One other thing I will ever be grateful about is the excruciating preparing I got was on the most proficient method to deal with pocket cash. Each individual was not expected to keep more than N,5000,â yet we insignificant expected not to acquire, or call for money related help because of need separated from extraordinary instances of brought about wellbeing bills. It was extremely hard for some who have been presented to wild spending way and it diminished living over ones methods. I value the preparation, despite the fact that it was excruciating, discipline in no measure isn't, however it shapes my capacity to fit in and contend well with others. These are the encounters that formed me and got me arranged by propelling me into adulthood with a feeling of autonomy and self-supportability.

Effective Irony The Sirens in Homers and Atwoods Writings - Literature Essay Samples

Homer’s Odyssey and Margaret Atwood’s â€Å"Siren Song† each depict the great power of the Sirens of Greek mythology; on a deeper level, the two works explore the destructiveness of women through the archetype of the femme fatale. Both Homer and Atwood highlight the influence women have over men through the irresistible temptations of the Sirens. However, through the juxtaposition of the two opposing points of view of each poem, two differing portrayals of the Sirens emerge. Written in the point of view of Odysseus, Homer’s poem emphasizes the qualities of masculinity and strength, suggesting that the Sirens, though formidable, are no match for the Odysseus and his crew. Odysseus recalls his â€Å"trim ship†¦speeding toward / the Sirens’ island† (1-2), immediately setting a tone of confidence despite the precarious situation he finds himself in, his diction suggesting that the situation is totally within his control. In preparation for the encounter with the Sirens, Odysseus kneads the wax with his â€Å"two strong hands† (4) and administers the precautionary measure to his â€Å"comrades one by one† (7) before being â€Å"lashed by ropes to the mast† (9) himself, indirectly characterizing the Sirens as overtly dangerous and powerful through the preparations necessary to face them, but also characterizing Odysseus and his crew as cunning and trusting of one another, suggesting their strength as one unit. Upo n encountering the Sirens, the men â€Å"[fling] themselves at the oars† (22) and â€Å"[spring] up at once / to bind [Odysseus] faster with rope on chafing rope† (23-24), further reinforcing the crew’s physical strength as they overcome what could have been certain death. Although women did hold power over men in ancient Greece, the male dominated society ultimately forced females into subservience and is reflected in Homer’s portrayal of the Sirens. Atwood’s poem, which reflects the point of view of a Siren, emphasizes emotional power over physical power, implying that men are vulnerable through their curiosity and through temptation. The speaker immediately entices the reader by describing â€Å"one song everyone / would like to learn: the song / that is irresistible† (1-3), setting a suspenseful tone through enjambed lines that accelerate the pace, pulling the reader in, and anaphora that teases the possibility of hearing the aforementioned song. Likewise, the Siren appeals directly to the reader, claiming she â€Å"will tell the secret to you, /†¦only to you† (19-20) because â€Å"Only you, only you can† (23) save her, creating a seductive tone as the Siren characterizes herself as the cliche damsel in distress, while utilizing the second person point-of-view to tempt the reader to be her hero when in reality she is leading him to his death. While men held the dominant role in ancient Greek so ciety, they were susceptible to temptation and seduction because their abundance of physical strength was offset by their emotional weakness, which the Sirens exploit. While Homer and Atwood differ with their portrayal of the Sirens, both poets characterize them as manipulative, deceitful, and irresistible, reinforcing the motif of the femme fatale through this stereotype of women in Greek society. In Odysseus’s encounter with the Sirens, they â€Å"burst into their thrilling song† (Homer 13), referring to him as â€Å"famous Odysseus Achaea’s pride and glory† (Homer 14) with their â€Å"honeyed voices† (Homer 17), using flattery in an attempt to lure him to his death. The Sirens likewise promise to make Odysseus â€Å"a wiser man† (Homer 18) with their â€Å"ravishing voices† (Homer 19), making his heart â€Å"[throb] to listen longer† (Homer 20), and further demonstrating the power of their treachery through sensory language; had Odysseus not been restrained he would have succumbed to the temptation. Their song is so powerful that it â€Å"forces men / to leap overboard in squadrons† (Atwood 4-5) even though â€Å"anyone who has heard it / is dead† (Atwood 8-9), indirectly characterizing the Sirens as paradigms of the femme fatale because they are irresistible to men but ultimately lead to their downfall. In a patriarchal society, when denied real authority, women will resort to their powers of temptation. Homer and Atwood both demonstrate the power women hold over men through the two differing portrayals of the Sirens: Homer, while admitting their power, maintains masculinity over the strength of the Sirens, while Atwood upholds the emotional control women exert over man, yet they both maintain the stereotype of the femme fatale. In a society focused on controlling women, these stereotypes only perpetuated the divide as women, being characterized this way eventually found it to be true and failed to recognize that they could be more.

Analysis Of Trifles By Susan Glaspell - 907 Words

The play â€Å"Trifles† written by Susan Glaspell is about John Wright who was murdered. When the play begins the county attorney, sheriff, and Mr. Hale are all at Mr. Wright’s home to search for evidence for who murdered him. The two women that are in the poem are Mrs. Peters who is the sheriffs wife, and Mr. Hale’s wife, Mrs. Hale. Minnie Wright is the suspect in Mr. Wright’s case, but they are searching for answers to know exactly what happened. While the men are trying to solve the crime their wives sit in the kitchen discussing Minnie Wright and the peculiar things in her kitchen. Glaspell uses many literary techniques to express the theme of her play by using the setting, symbolism, and tone to display gender roles, and the feeling of†¦show more content†¦The birdcage was found in the kitchen, and Minnie felt trapped in the kitchen like a bird never being able to escape unless you owner lets you out. The quilt that Mrs. Hale and Mrs Peters were discussing with the perfect sewing, and then the stitching going every which way is a symbol of Minnie finally losing her mind. Minnie was like the quilt she was the perfect description of a wife she did everything she was supposed to do until she finally couldn’t take her own life anymore. Minnie eventually lost her mind, and snapped killing her husband just to break free. When the two women find the bird they discover it had a broken neck, Mrs. Hale suspects that it was Mr. Wright who snapped its neck because of his cold nature. This symbolizes that Mr. Wright was probably abusive to Minnie, and snapping a bird’s neck is probably just one of the ways to show his abusive nature. The birdcage door was also broken, this was significant in the story, because it symbolized Minnie finally being free when Mr. Wright died. Minnie was no longer trapped inside the prison that Mr. Wright created for her, and although going back to a different prison had felt more free than she had ever had. The tone of the play was the feeling of isolation. The house that the Mr. and Mrs. Wright lived in was away from the road away from everything else. The placement of the house is important, becauseShow MoreRelatedScript Analysis of Trifles by Susan Glaspell910 Words   |  4 PagesScript Analysis of â€Å"Trifles† by Susan Glaspell Summary   In the play Trifles by Susan Glaspell, there are five characters, three men and two women.   They are in a house where the murder of Mr. Wright took place the day before.   The men are trying to find evidence to name a killer or motivation to name Mrs. Wright as the murderer.   While the men are downstairs, the women occupy themselves with looking around the kitchen and living room.   They take note of Mrs. Wrights canned fruit and the factRead MoreAnalysis Of Trifles By Susan Glaspell846 Words   |  4 PagesSociety has put abnormal standards between women and men. Our gender equality has been an issue throughout history and legislative rights. In the short play â€Å"Trifles† by author Susan Glaspell, shows the feminist content and the failures of marriages. Mr. and Mrs. Wright had been married for a long time. They don’t have a family and live in a place that’s very solitary aside from any other houses. An investigation occurred to find the strang e death of Mr. Wright and to discovered evidence if Mrs.Read MoreAnalysis Of Trifles By Susan Glaspell804 Words   |  4 PagesIn the play Trifles, Susan Glaspell creates a situation that at first glance appears to place a woman at fault, but as the readers continue, he/she realizes that the truth is the opposite to what it appears to be. It is interesting to see how the author uses the image of a perfect husband to portray irony with the hidden theme of isolation and patriarchy within their domestic relationship. This irony leads into Minnie Foster, also called Mrs. Wright, to use the idea of justice vs. law within thisRead MoreAnalysis Of Trifles By Susan Glaspell1255 Words   |  6 PagesMurder, torture, and mayhem are merely three of the unique problems that can be found throughout the one act play Trifles by Susan Glaspell. The writer opens up the story by explaining the situation of Mrs. Wright, a middle aged woman who is being accused of murdering her husband. The crime sce ne is a mess. A sheriff, the prosecuting attorney and their wives are looking in to the gruesome death that occurred upstairs in the Wright household. It is immediately found that the men focus their attentionRead MoreAnalysis Of Trifles By Susan Glaspell1042 Words   |  5 Pagesits underlying meaning can represent to each character individually and together. In the short play â€Å"Trifles† by Susan Glaspell, readers and viewers are taken back to a period that is a lot different than the current. From the surroundings, viewpoints of each sex and their assigned roles in the society all gave a greater understanding of what was portrayed and how it was essentially handled. Trifles started with the Sheriff and his wife Mrs. Peters, Mr. Hale and Mrs. Hale and the County Attorney enteringRead MoreTrifles By Susan Glaspell Analysis1738 Words   |  7 Pageswomen dont realize the struggle women before them had to undergo. In the late 19th century women werent important, respected , or anywhere near equal to men. It was common for women to be misunderstood and or assumed by men to be uncivil. Trifles by Susan Glaspell shows the depiction of women towards the end of the 1800s. Men werent as kind or laid back when it came to running the household and handling every day matters as a family. Men were dominant. It was the patriarchal ignorance of the lateRead MoreTrifles By Susan Glaspell Analysis1257 Words   |  6 PagesTrifles by Susan Glaspell is a tragic mysterious drama that has to deal with a murderous wife, and a couple of friends who cover up her tracks. Throughout the story Glaspell gives clues to the reader to help him or her figure out what will happen in the end. Glaspell Wrote Trifles in 1916, according to the year it is safe to assume that this mysterious short story was placed in a time around the 1910’s setting. The clues she leaves, such as the quilting square, the bird, the reflections in the settingRead MoreAnalysis Of Trifles By Susan Glaspell1425 Words   |  6 PagesIn the play Trifles, by Susan Glaspell, the plot develops through action. As soon as the play begins readers and viewers are introduced to the county attorney, the sheriff, and Mr. Hale. Due to the fact that these three men discuss the case and death of Mr. Wright quite a bit, the audience is made to believe that they are the main characters of the play. However; the true protagonists of the play are revealed as soon as the men departure from the kitchen and leave the characters Mrs. Peters and MrsRead MoreAnalysis Of Trifles By Susan Glaspell1829 Words   |  8 PagesMurder, torture, and mayhem are merely three of the unique problems that can be found throughout the one act play Trifles by Susan Glaspell. The writer opens up the story by explaining the situation of Mrs. Wright, a middle aged woman who is being accused of murdering her husband. The crime scene is a mess. A sheriff, the prosecuting attorney and their wives are looking in to the gru esome death that occurred upstairs in the Wright household. It is immediately found that the men focus their attentionRead MoreAn Analysis Of Susan Glaspell s Trifles 983 Words   |  4 Pagespreconception someone makes based on gender, race, or religion that in this case is by gender, and affects women based on their expected gender roles. Women endlessly have expectations that go along with being a wife, mother, or simply a female. In Trifles by Susan Glaspell, 1955 by Alice Walker, and Girl by Jamaica Kincaid women are stereotyped by men and told to follow unwritten but expected roles such as being seen and not heard. As well as how they present themselves, their behavior, and tasks they need